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Whipple’s disease is a rare infectious disease caused by bacteria. Whipple’s disease is characterized by fever of unknown origin polyarthralgia and chronic diarrhea. Whipple’s disease causes weight loss, incomplete breakdown of carbohydrates or fats, and immune system disorders. The diagnosis of Whipple’s disease was based on the identification of abnormalities in biopsies of the small intestine (an actinomycete as a small rod) during the endoscopy and the large number of complaints received by a patient. The disease affects mainly middle-aged white men and the onset of symptoms is usually slow. Untreated, it can be fatal. Whipple’s disease is extremely rare and risk factors are not known. Whipple’s disease, people can develop heart murmurs. Movements of confusion, memory loss, or uncontrollable eye infection suggests that the brain has spread. Patients may experience neurological symptoms as well. The diagnosis is based on the symptoms and the results of the biopsy tissue of the organs of the small intestine or others are affected.  In general, Whipple’s disease is more common in men over 45 years. If detected and treated, Whipple’s disease can be cured. Left untreated, the disease can be deadly. The disease can affect all organs, including the central nervous system, but usually occurs in the gastrointestinal tract. Arthritis and fever often occur several years before intestinal symptoms develop. Chest pain can occur if the fluid in the lungs and the lungs, the pleura is inflamed. Patients with joint pain has been found that have the organism in the synovial tissue. The bodies were found in heart valves of patients with heart disease and Whipple’s disease in the CNS of patients with neurological diseases. Whipple’s disease is treated with antibiotics to kill bacteria that cause disease. The doctor, a number of different types and doses of antibiotics to find the best treatment.
Whipple’s disease is caused by an infectious organism Tropheryma whippelii called.  The disease is most common in middle-aged white men.  Tropheryma whippelii DNA, in patients with symptoms are found.

Some of the symptoms associated with Whipple’s disease as follows.

Abdominal pain.  Loss of appetite.

Bauchauftreibung ..

Fever.

Fatigue and weakness.

Headache.
Abdominal cramps.

Lymphadenopathy may be present.

Patients should be prolonged antibiotic therapy with a drug to treat infections of the brain and central nervous system. If symptoms occur during therapy again, but patients may require a change in treatment with antibiotics.

In severe cases, the replacement of fluids and electrolytes is necessary.

place due to difficulties in absorption of nutrients with Whipple’s disease, can recommend your doctor, more iron, folic acid, vitamin D, calcium, magnesium and ensure good nutrition.

Patients who suffer from malnutrition caused by malabsorption proper treatment for dietary supplements.

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Down syndrome is a disease that usually works itself out on the ability of individuals to learn at the same pace as the others and can be physical disabilities. People with Down syndrome can live a happy life product, but must in light of health complications that can occur at any time be monitored.  The diagnosis of Down syndrome can occur before the child is born. be used with the help of certain tests for the detection of complications during pregnancy, doctors are often able to tell a pregnant woman, if your child is more likely to have Down syndrome. Even with the best selection, but there is always the possibility of false-positive.  No specific cause of the disease than the fact that it occurs because of an extra copy of genetic material. can often occur spontaneously, not known preventive measure taken to protect against the development of Down’s syndrome. However, there are certain factors the likelihood that, as increased maternal age increase. Down syndrome is the cause of other medical conditions, treatment often means for heart defects, muscular and looked / or skeletal abnormalities, respiratory diseases, the development of sleep apnea, gastro-intestinal disturbances were, thyroid problems tend to leukemia disease, Alzheimer’s disease and eye problems. This does not mean that all people with Down syndrome to develop these diseases, but more susceptible than others.
Like any other child, education is an important part of life. People who can to Down syndrome or may not have learning difficulties suffer the same level as their peers. In fact, many patients with Down syndrome very successful in school, but it is very important to evaluate each individual separately. If a child with Down syndrome begin to show problems with learning, he / she will benefit from the use of a tutor or extra help from family members to ensure they receive personal attention to your questions.
The information contained in this article for informational purposes only. Should not be regarded as, or instead of a doctor or recommendations of the cause, diagnosis or treatment of Down syndrome. If necessary, people should consult a doctor for information about the probability that a child to develop Down’s syndrome, a correct diagnosis and / or during treatment.

The term Hansen’s disease instead of leprosy is now preferred by some experts, it is less pejorative. Hansen’s disease was named after the Norwegian physician Gerhard Henrik Hansen Armauer, discovered in 1873 the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae, the first microbe found, the cause of his illness in humans. see Hansen discovered the bacterial cause of coal for 3 years. Hansen’s research helped establish the basic principles of microbiology, immunology and public health.  Hansen’s disease is a chronic infectious disease with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. It is a chronic granulomatous disease of the skin, mucous membranes, nerves, lymph nodes, eyes and internal organs such as liver, spleen and testes. Hansen’s disease is one of the oldest diseases known to mankind. It is curable but if untreated it can cause serious birth defects.   Hansen’s disease in an attempt to eliminate the stigma of centuries, is usually transmitted by direct contact from person to person, usually repetitive, over a long period of time. However, it is one of the least contagious of all diseases, and only four fifty-six percent of the world population is even more sensitive.

Hansen’s disease attacks the nerves of the hands and feet were numb. A person may not know cuts or burns on the numb parts and which cause infections that cause permanent damage. Fingers and toes may be lost to infection. Severe infections of the feet may require amputation. The paralysis may curling fingers and toes permanently.
Hansen’s disease, a variety of abnormalities of the skin such as spots or areas that are thicker than normal and her skin is lighter than normal. These stains can be increased, decreased or no contact and temperature sensation / or. Hansen’s disease can also nasal internal surfaces, creating a stuffy nose and nosebleeds. The long-term complications can include loss of data, changes in the face and a secondary infection.
Once infected with mycobacteria are, the average incubation period two to three years, but can vary from 6 months 40 years or more. In 90% of patients the first sign of disease numbness, the skin lesions by a number of years may precede. The temperature is lost, the first feeling, followed by light touch, pain and deep pressure. Sensory loss usually begins in the extremities (hands and feet).

The best way to prevent the spread of leprosy is early diagnosis and treatment of infected persons. For household contacts, are immediate and annual examinations at least five years after the last contact with someone who is contagious recommended.
Dapsone is the first treatment have effective against Hansen’s disease, but bacteria developed resistance to the drug. So in 1970 the scenario has changed from monotherapy to multidrug therapy (MDT). The drugs used in WHO-MDT is a combination of rifampicin (600 mg once a month), clofazimine (300 mg once monthly and 50 mg per day) and dapsone (100 mg daily) for one year for multibacillary (MB) of leprosy patients and rifampicin (600 mg once per month) and dapsone (100 mg daily) for six months paucibacillary leprosy.